helical piers purpose

What Is the Purpose of Helical Piers?

Helical piers are a trusted solution for stabilizing foundations in residential and commercial construction. They provide deep foundation support by transferring the weight of a structure to stable soil or bedrock. Designed with helical plates, these screw piles are installed quickly and offer a cost-effective alternative to traditional foundation repair methods. Their ability to work in a variety of soil conditions makes them a versatile option for ensuring long-term stability.

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How Do Helical Piers Work?

Helical piers work by anchoring into the ground with screw-like plates that grip the surrounding soil. Unlike traditional foundation solutions that require large amounts of excavation or concrete footings, these piers are screwed into the ground with specialized equipment. The installation process ensures they reach load-bearing soil, providing the necessary support to prevent settlement.

Steps for helical pier installation:

  1. The site is assessed to determine the best placement based on soil conditions and load-bearing needs.

  2. A hydraulic drive head screws the piers into the ground until they reach stable soil or bedrock.

  3. Once installed, brackets secure the piers to the foundation, redistributing the weight of the structure.

  4. If needed, the foundation is lifted to its original position to restore stability.

Because helical piers are installed quickly with minimal disruption, they are an ideal solution for both new construction and foundation repair.

The Advantages of Helical Piers

Helical piers offer several benefits over traditional deep foundation solutions:

  • Installed Quickly – Since no curing time is needed, structures can be supported immediately after installation.

  • Cost Effective – Compared to concrete footings or drilled piers, helical piles require less labor and excavation, reducing overall costs.

  • Works in a Variety of Soil Conditions – These piers can be installed in clay, sand, and even areas with high water tables.

  • Minimal Disturbance – The installation process does not require large excavation equipment, making it ideal for projects with limited access.

  • Load Bearing Capabilities – Helical piers distribute weight evenly, preventing foundation settlement and structural damage.

Because of these advantages, helical piers are a preferred choice for stabilizing residential and commercial buildings.

Where Are Helical Piers Used?

Helical piers are used in a wide range of construction projects, from foundation repairs to new builds. They are commonly found in:

  • Residential Homes – Used for foundation repair when settlement occurs or to provide extra support for new construction.

  • Commercial Buildings – Essential for stabilizing large structures built on weak or shifting soil.

  • Decks and Porches – Prevents movement by securing the foundation into stable ground.

  • Bridges and Boardwalks – Installed in wetlands or unstable ground to ensure long-term durability.

  • Retaining Walls – Helps anchor retaining walls, preventing movement due to soil pressure.

Because helical piers work well in different applications, they are a trusted solution across multiple industries.

Helical Piers vs. Concrete Footings

When comparing helical piers to traditional concrete footings, there are key differences to consider.

  • Installation Time – Helical piers are installed quickly without waiting for concrete to cure.

  • Soil Adaptability – Concrete footings require compact soil for stability, while helical piles can be used in a variety of conditions.

  • Load Distribution – Helical piers transfer the weight of the structure deeper into stable soil, while concrete footings distribute weight at shallower depths.

For projects requiring deep foundation support, helical piers provide a more stable and efficient solution.

Why Choose Helical Piers for Foundation Repair?

When a foundation begins to settle, helical piers offer a long-term repair solution. These piers provide additional support to prevent further movement and can even lift a sinking foundation back to its original position.

Foundation problems that may require helical pier installation:

  • Uneven or sloping floors

  • Cracks in walls or ceilings

  • Doors and windows that stick or won’t close properly

  • Visible foundation settlement

Since helical piers work by securing the foundation to stable soil, they prevent ongoing damage and reinforce structural integrity.

Conclusion

Helical piers serve an essential role in foundation stabilization and construction. Their ability to install quickly, work in different soil conditions, and provide long-term support makes them a superior alternative to traditional concrete footings. Whether used in residential or commercial applications, these piers ensure a solid foundation for years to come.

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